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Bibliography

Bellou, A., & Cardia, E. (2021). The Great Depression and the rise of female employment: A new hypothesis. Explorations in Economic History, 80, 101383. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eeh.2020.101383 

This study by Bellou and Cardia analyzes how through the added-worker effect during the Great Depression there was a sharp increase in young women employment. It also highlights how these women joined the workforce and increased the employment rate in the short-run whilst supplementing the lost overall household income. The study is quite reputable and has been cited by many other studies regarding labor supply adjustments. This source complements our other sources and findings and thus further provides thorough analysis of the labor market and its inequalities. We use this source to establish the timeline of our project and how the labor market evolved during that time period.

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Encyclopædia Britannica, inc. (2024, June 13). Industrial revolution. Encyclopædia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/event/Industrial-Revolution 

The source highlights and tracks the history of the Industrial Revolution and helps establish the different characteristics of it. It is a searchable website that serves as a comprehensive database of a wide range of subjects providing facts, detailed explanations, and historical context. The source is very reputable and has been around for centuries whether it be as a printed text medium or an online database. We used this source to gain and develop further understanding of this period that is crucial to our research.

 

Gordon, J. (1978). Early American Women Artists and the Social Context in Which They Worked. American Quarterly, 30(1), 54–69. https://doi.org/10.2307/2712279

This article by Gordon was published in American Quarterly in 1978 and thoroughly discusses the interaction between women artists, their newfound freedom at art institutions, and their inability to pursue such dreams. Gordon highlights the dichotomy a lot of American women artists faced where they could either choose their passion of being an artist or managing their chief sphere, i.e. their households. The source comes from a very reputable scholarly journal that focuses on American studies and aspects of American culture, history, and politics. We will use this source to highlight the gender inequality seen in this sphere and use our feminist frameworks to critically analyze the aforementioned dichotomy.

 

Mohajan, H. K. (2022). Four Waves of Feminism: A Blessing for Global Humanity. Studies in Social Science & Humanities, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.56397/SSSH.2022.09.01

The feminist movement is not a monolithic movement and has numerous intricacies that are often overlooked, this research by Mohajan delves deeper into the roots of the feminist movement. The source describes the different “stages” of feminism and how feminism has changed and evolved over time and similarly how the goals of feminism have also followed suit. The source seems reputable as it was published in the Journal of Studies in Social Sciences and Humanities (JSSSH) which is a peer-reviewed research journal. We will use this source to develop a timeline of the different artworks found in our dataset and how they track with the different stages of feminism to provide us with a holistic view of the feminist movement.

 

Tate. Tate, Department for Culture, Media and Sport, Government of United Kingdom, www.tate.org.uk/. Accessed 19 June 2024

The Tate Museum website shows the art that is currently in the museum, how to visit the museum, and a link to shop gifts and memorabilia. There are also links that allow you to see art by themes, such as Queer Art and Art about Women. You can also find links to research that the museum is part of like the Decolonising Arts Institute. The source comes from a reputable Museum and it is the source behind the Corgis database. We will use this source to understand how our data was collected and to gain a better understanding of how Tate Museum works.

 

st-Art. (2023, April 16). Influence of the industrial revolution on art. https://st-artamsterdam.com/industrial-revolution-the-influence-on-art/ 

The source highlights how the Industrial Revolution had a direct influence on human artistic activity, both in the variety of content and in artistic forms. It is an article that uses artwork from the Industrial Revolution as an example to highlight the aforementioned, it seems to be an informal yet insightful analysis of that period. The source is somewhat reputable as it has support from the st-Art which is an organization that focuses on providing art that is accessible and fighting against prejudice against artists. We use this source to establish the stark differences between how technology and wealth hampers or aids their ability to create art during the Industrial Revolution. 

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Record of Marx’s speech on the right of inheritance. The International Workingmen’s Association, The Right of Inheritance. (n.d.). https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/iwma/documents/1869/inheritance-speech.htm

This source is the transcription of a speech that Karl Marx gave in regards to the right of inheritance. It is a plaintext document that highlights his thoughts on the concept of inheritance and how it is a capitalist tendency that only benefits the upper class. The source is sort of reputable as it is taken from the meeting notes/minutes from a General Council meeting and may not be a direct transcription of his speech. Nonetheless, the source is quite important to our project because it provides us with the insight into Marxism and provides us with a proper framework that we can use to analyze our dataset.

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Rose, E. K. (2018). The Rise and Fall of Female Labor Force Participation During World War II in the United States. The Journal of Economic History, 78(3), 673–711. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022050718000323

This source is a study by Evan Rose that analyzes the rise and fall of women employment during and after World War 2. It highlights the role of women in the wartime economy and their diminished role after the war due to reentrance by veterans and other men. The source is linked to a reputable academic journal published by Cambridge University Press, the methods, analysis, and conclusions are thorough and highlight the reliability of the research. We plan to use this source to highlight the role of women during the war as part of our efforts to establish a proper timeline, we use Rose’s analysis to look further into women (un)employment and how that interacts with the different stages of feminism.

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Wilkinson, F. (2023). Industrial Revolution and Technology. National Geographic Education. https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/industrial-revolution-and-technology/  

The Industrial Revolution marked a period of time that saw immense change in technology and this source describes the numerous improvements that occurred in the various fields such as agriculture, textile industry, transportation etc. The source summarizes the different technological improvements that occurred during this time and provides a useful tool to understand the technological advancements of that time period. The source is quite reliable and is part of the National Geographic’s Education website that provides didactic yet digestible summaries of various historical events. We plan to use this source to highlight the technology of that time period and how it shows up in the art that is encapsulated in our dataset.

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